and for a public purpose, are lawfully demanding of the telegraph companies an inspection of telegraph messages in their files." And, of course, the same result has been reached from the very beginning where letters are required in connection with regular judicial proceedings and the orderly administration of justice. Barrett v. Fish (1899) 72 Vt. 18, 47 Atl. 174, 51 L.R.A. 754; Woolsey v. Judd, 4 Duer (N.Y.) 379. 3. The receiver of a letter may publish it in self-vindication or justification. This exception is as well established as the rule itself and is recognized by all the authorities. Publication Just as in the case of the common law right of property in literary works, once a letter is published, it is dedicated to the public and at common law, the author no longer has the exclusive right to make copies of it or to control the subsequent publication by others. In other words, the author of a letter has an exclusive right of property to control its publication until by publication it becomes the property of the general public. The only protection which the author of the letter has after publication is such as is afforded by the copyright statutes. Unless, therefore, a letter is copyrighted, once it is published, it may be republished by others in any form they may see fit. (34 Amer. Juris., Section 10). The F.D.R. Letters Thus, while the principles of law governing letters are clear enough, the proper application to the F.D.R. letters presents -5- |