Office of Naval Intelligence 24 April 1940 SUBJECT: Scandinavian Operations - Resume of (Continued) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------. (e) The RENOWN engaged the SCHANHORST off Narvik. Reported that SCHARNHORST was hit, but escaped in mist and smoke screen laid by the cruiser HIPPER. 5. On 10 April, an air attack was made on Scapa Flow; 50-60 planes participated. There were several capital ships, cruisers, and other light forces at the base at the time. There was no damage to the ships and no casualties aboard. Some damage ashore and some civilian casualties. No fewer than 6 German planes were brought down. 6. April. 12, the British were reported to have undertaken landing operations with preparatory attacks from the sea end by air at various points on the west coast. Attacks on Narvik, Trondheim, Ber- gen and Stavanger have been reported. On 16 Apri1, the British occupied the Faroe Islands. On 18 April, the British made a determined air and naval attack on Stavanger to-destroy the important air field located there. 7. An analysis of the various reports of operations in Norway leads to the conclusion that Narvik, Trondheim, Bergen, Stayanger, and Kristlansand remain in German hands, but that British and perhaps some French units have effected landings in force at Andelsnes, about 100 miles south of Trondheim, and at Nansos, about 100 miles north of Trond- heim. From these two points columns are converging toward the area to the eastward of Trondheim. 8. The main effort 0f the Germans is being made to the north-. eastward of Oslo, in which area they are estimated to have 30,000 to 40,000 troops. The German advance from Oslo has been impeded by the Norwegian Army, which is reported now to be well organized, with com- petent staff work, in this area. The Norwegians plan delayed action tactics with retirement toward the coast instead of toward Sweden. The reports of land engagements in the Oslo area have been too contradictory and confusing for satisfactory analysis, although it is evident that Nor wegian operations have appreciably slowed the German advance. The most recent reports indicate two major engagements - one north of Trondheim; the other, north of Oslo. 9. The British minefields planted in the Baltic and in the Skaggerack are apparently not sufficiently dense to interfere seriously with the movement of German vessels. The minefields in the Skaggerack can not be defended against German sweeping operations. According to - 2- |