towards the army, pointing to the equally slow progress of Anglo-American Armies in Italy. All end on the note that only the Russians have proved their military value. The rank and file members of the resistance organizations are recruited from the peasant and worker masses. The peasantry is anti-German but non-suffering. Their position is guided by material considerations. They have, however, proved helpful to resistance groups. (The Maquis survive due to their support.) They fear post-war political disorders and want a strong government to maintain order. They have an affectionate regard for PETAIN as a fatherly leader who has tried to save France by minor tricks and opposition tactics after the Army's collapse. This support is only sentimental. The workers have suffered most underoccupation. They oppose both Germany and Vichy. Food and necessities are lacking in the cities. Suffering is great. If internal disorder is to be avoided, food should be on hand for distribution to the working classes in the cities when the Germans are defeated. Delphi is certain that if this is not done, there will be a Communist uprising and a resultant reign of terror. The worker thinks and speaks only of the adequate food and normal living conditions the Americans alone can bring. It is important that we not fail them. Although there are a few militant Communists and almost no Communist |