What is needed is a constructive suggestion as to what kind of a statmement on religious freedom would be adequate if the Soviet authorities were disposed to make it and mean it. First of all, it is not thought that any such statement need include an explicit reference to the past. A Justification of the past would not be accepted, and a confession can hardly be expected in the circumstances. The following might meet the face-saving requirements of the situation and constitute a declaration which, if sincerely made, would be meaningful: "In view of the loyal participation of all our people in the defense of the Fatherland under the direction of constituted authority in the state, the Soviet Government, interpreting and applying Article 124 of the U.S.S.R. Constitution, publicly proclaims complete religious freedom, including freedom of worship and freedom of religious teaching, in all the territories of the Soviet Union. "Abuse of these freedoms to incite or organize political movements will be dealt with in individual cases according to law." If the Soviet Government will take action that justifies a statement of this Eind, it will have contributed immensely to Present morale and future harmony among the United Nations. If it will not, then it is evidently better not to make, even by implication, a commitment on the acceptability of an ambiguous statement which would only aggravate the difficulty of post-war discussions by having another untrustworthy declaration on the record. |