communication from His Holiness concerning the position of Italy in the present unhappy   
conflict.
 
     
 
 
His Holiness again expresses his concern over the fate of the Italian people.   
Unfortunately, the government of Italy for a period of twenty years has glorified   
the use of force and has used it ruthlessly against the Greeks, the Ethiopians,   
the Albanians - to mention only a few of the victims of Fascist aggression. The people   
of Italy have been made the instrument of this pagan policy. When the italians are   
liberated from Fascist domination and are free once more to demonstrate their innate   
good Judgment, they will be given an opportunity to choose the kind of government based   
on democratic principles that they may wish to establish. It is my intention, and in   
that I am joined by the people of the United States, that Italy will be restored to   
nationhood after the defeat of Fascism and will take her place as a respected member   
of the European family of nations.
 
     
 
 
I have noted the observations of his Holiness with respect to the possibility   
of the bombardment of Rome. As in the past careful consideration has been given to   
the expressions of opinion of His Holiness. I recently reassured His Holiness with   
respect to the bombing of Vatican City. I trust His Holiness will understand that   
should the conduct of the war require it, recognized military objectives in and around   
Rome cannot be ignored. There is no intention to attack or damage non-military objectives   
or the historic and art treasures of Rome.
 
 
 
Very sincerely yours,
 
His Excellency
 
The Most Reverend
 
Amleto Giovanni Cicognani,
 
Archbishop of Laodicea di Frigia,
 
The Apostolic Delegate,
 
Washington, D. C.