(5) It is reasonable to expect that this threat to the Japanese mainland will meet a concerned fighter defense capable of subjecting our bombardment aircraft to sucessive waves of attack over a eonalerable time and distance. After making due allowances for powerful armament of the B-29 and wlth a full knowledge of the impracticability of furnish- ing fighter escort, I am convinced that the cost of such an operation against Japan from bases in the Chengtu area will he prohibitive. b. Staging fields have been recommeneded in Eastern China for the Matterhorn Project to give added flexibility and security of operat- ions. Use of these staging fields will overcome the grave risks outlined in a. above, and will permit of greater efficiency in operations due to greater and more effecttve nomb loads possible. The importance of these eastern staging fields has not been sufficiently emphasized up to the present time , with the result that delays can be expected in completion of necessary extensions to existing airfields to make them fully operational for B-29 type aircraft, unless prompt demands are made upon the Chinese Govern- ment and unless ways and means of financing such projects are solved. e. It is not possible to over emphasize the importance of heavy bombardment attacks against Japan proper, but, at the same time, we must realize that it is not feasible at this time to schedule more than three (3) much missions monthly and that the efforts of the Fourteenth Air Force during this interim must conitnue without ceasing againstagainst Japenese shipping and to secure and maintain air supremacy. Both of these highly important objectives are particularly vulnerable from China bases and both will assist our own forces end our allies in the Southwest Pacific and in the South East Asia Commend in the accomplishment of their final ob- jectives. In addition to the two missions enumerated above, the Four- teenth Air Force must protect the eastern terminals of the Alr Ferry Route, its air bases in China, and furnish air support to the Chinese ground forces. All of these missions and responslbilites demand that there should be the closest coordination between our tactical and strategical air forces and our supply agencles. There can be only one solution for the success of the many tasks at hand and that is a unified air command to consist of all Air Forces and supporting services operating in China. 2. In conclusion it is desired to emphasize that none of the many problems listed above is insurmountable, in fact, they can be easily solved. The tasks can be made cumbersome and complicated with the resulting delays and dissapointments and expense or they can be simplified with increased efficiency and success. The Commander of the Air Forces in China must be given complete command and control of all such Air Force and support- ing services as are based in or are operating from China. C.L. Chennault Major General, U.S.A. Commanding |