GLOBAL ESTIMATE OF THE SITUATION, 1943-44 Reference: J.C.S. 272 REPORT BY THE JOINT STAFF PLANNERS 1. A Global Estimate of the Situation, 1943-44, is contained in Enclosure "A." 2. The Most probably courses of action of the AXIS powers are as follows: 1943. a. EUROPEAN AXIS Intensify the war of attrition against UNITED NATIONS shipping and resume the offensive in RUSSIA at the earliest practicable moment, while assuming the defensive on all fronts and retaining as long as possible the Tunisian bridgehead. b. JAPAN (1) Defeat of RUSSIA clearly imminentz JAPAN will attack SIBERIA. (2) Defeat of RUSSIA not clearly imminent JAPAN will remain on the strategic defensive, exploit and consolidate her gains, intensify the war of attrition against shipping, and undertake limited offensive operations in the AUSTRALIAN-NEW GUINEA SOLOMONS area, CHINA, and BURMA, and vigorously counter UNITED STATES offensive action in the WESTERN ALEUTIANS. 1944 a. EUROPEAN AXIS (1) If RUSSIA is defeated in EUROPE. Conduct offensive action toward gaining control of the MEDITERRANEAN and the PERSIAN GULF, while conducting and air and submarine campaign against the UNITED NATIONS, particularly the UNITED KINGDOM. (2) If RUSSIA is not defeated in EUROPE. Exploit the areas it controls, consolidate the fortress of EUROPE, and continue the U-boat campaign. - 1 - |