Warsaw, October 6, 1938. My dear Mr. President: As pointed out in my cable of March 12, (forwarded from Paris Embassy in my behalf by Mr. Wilson, a copy of which is attached hereto) and on the following, among other subsequent occasions (see my cable no. 179, September 13, 8 P.M.; no. 190, Septenber 19, 12 noon, paragraphs 5 and 6; no. 205, September 25, 3 A.M., paragraph 2) my observations had led me to feel (a) that the Western European powers would not go to war over an Austrian Anschluss, nor indeed, over Czechoslovakia, and (b) that while in the latter case they night come right up to the brink of war, Britain and France in the final analysis might conceivably conclude that Czecho- slovakia was not the issue over which the democracies should go to war. I subsequently cabled in early September (cable no. 179, September 13, 1938) that my observations from here prompted me to feel we were in for a period of "show-downs, back-downs, let-downs" and increased tension. As it turned out, Europe avoided war this year by the "skin of its teeth". At this moment, European statesmen are re-examining the positions of their respective states in the light both of the far-reaching events of the past few weeks, and of the potential implications of the Munich conference; and are faced with the question: "After Munich, what?" Although it has not yet become clear here whether there exists a definite plan for carrying the Munich ground work to a hoped-for fornula, looking to durable European appeasement and pacification, I discern distinct signs of renewed British efforts to "play ball" with Mussolini. In fact, confidential reports reaching here The President The White House |