Let observe here the fact that Dictators such as Mussolini and Hitler cause surprise as much as any thing because they really declare their intentions and carry them out. It is not bluff. It is true that a Nazi action occasionally does not appear, on the surface, to be following the general policies to be deducted from MEIN KAMPF. As an example in point one may cite Hitler's Reichstag speech of May 21, 1935, in which he ostensibly offered peace, albeit on his own terms, to every country except Lithuania. Despite the bellicose attitude towards France in MEIN KAMPF, that country was included in the offer. Closer examination, however, reveals that this was mainly a tactical move undertaken to bring pressure to bear on Lithuania with the object of benefiting the position of the Memel Germans. As for the peace offer, he doubtless argued that it would not be accepted, but that if it were accepted it would furnish Germany with welcome respite and could later be broken when convenient. This Government operates on a doctrine of stark realism which has as a corollary a brutal frankness and an opacity of vision toward the outside innate in the German character. It is evident that in regimes of the immediate past this characteristic has produced only a bungling type of statesmanship . |