MESSAGE FROM LORD HALIFAX FOR THE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
OF THE PRESIDENT.
We do not regard Hitler's speech at Wilhelmshaven as at all
reassuring and all our information goes to show that he is irritated
with us for our efforts to organize a common resistance against
his aggressive policy.
The German press warns us that Germany intends to take preventive
action against the so-called "encirclement policy"
of England. One newspaper even maintains that our "effort
to confine Germany's living space through alliances with smaller
states is an unprovoked attack by Britain on German freedom and
equality of rights".
Our Embassy at Berlin informs us that the attitude of the
press accurately reflects Hitler's frame of mind. They add that
they learn from a reliable source that the first sign of German
intentions, which will be kept secret until the last moment,
will be a lightning attack on the British fleet with the object
of delivering a knockout blow. There will be neither an ultimatum
nor a declaration of war but Hitler alone will decide the time
for action and will personally issue the vital order without
consulting his military advisers.
We are arranging to take suitable precautionary measures.
BRITISH EMBASSY
WASHINGTON, D.C
April 5th, 1939