MESSAGE FROM LORD HALIFAX FOR THE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION OF THE PRESIDENT. We do not regard Hitler's speech at Wilhelmshaven as at all reassuring and all our information goes to show that he is irritated with us for our efforts to organize a common resistance against his aggressive policy. The German press warns us that Germany intends to take preventive action against the so-called "encirclement policy" of England. One newspaper even maintains that our "effort to confine Germany's living space through alliances with smaller states is an unprovoked attack by Britain on German freedom and equality of rights". Our Embassy at Berlin informs us that the attitude of the press accurately reflects Hitler's frame of mind. They add that they learn from a reliable source that the first sign of German intentions, which will be kept secret until the last moment, will be a lightning attack on the British fleet with the object of delivering a knockout blow. There will be neither an ultimatum nor a declaration of war but Hitler alone will decide the time for action and will personally issue the vital order without consulting his military advisers. We are arranging to take suitable precautionary measures. BRITISH EMBASSY WASHINGTON, D.C April 5th, 1939 |