4-20-39 LONDON --PRIME MINISTER CHAMBERLAINANNOUNCED IN COMMONS BRITAIN'S LATEST IMPORTANT STEP TOWARDS WAR PREPARATION--CREATION OF A MINISTRY OF SUPPLY. THE MINISTRY WOULD TAKE OVER WAS STORES AND WOULD BE RESPONSIBLE FOR PURCHASE AND MAINTANANCE OF RESERVES OF ESSENTIAL METALS AND OTHER RAW MATERIALS FOR DEFENSE. THE NEW MINISTER WILL BE LESLIE BURGIN, LIBERAL NATIONAL, WHO WILL HAVE FULL CABINET RANK. HE WAS FORMERLY PARLIAMENTARY SECRETARY OF THE BOARD OF TRADE AND NOW IS MINISTER OF TRANSPORT WITHIN THE CABINET. THE MINISTRY OF SUPPLY, CHAMBERLAIN SAID, WILL DEAL WITH PROBLEMS OF SUPPLYING THE ARMY, WHICH HAVE BECOME MORE PRESSING BY THE RECENT DECISION TO INCREASE THE ARMY'S STRENGHT, NOTABLY AN INCREASE OF THE TERRITORIAL ARMY (HOME GUARD) TO 340,000 MEN. HE ADDED THAT THE MINISTRY WOULD ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY FOR CERTAIN WAR STORES WHICH THE WAR OFFICE NOW SUPPLIES TO THE NAVY AND AIR FORCE AS WELL AS THE ARMY. CHAMBERLAIN INDICATED THAT THE MINISTRY IN TIME OF EMERGENCY WOULD BE TRANSFORMED INTO A MINISTRY OF MUNITIONS, HAVING THE POWER TO ENFORCE PRIORITY FOR GOVERNMENT ARMS ORDERS. THE NEW MINISTRY WILL TAKE OVER FROM THE WAR OFFICE THE BRANCHES RESPONSIBLE FOR RESEARCH IN DESIGNING EXPERIMENT, PRODUCTION, INSPECTION AND ROYAL ORDINANCE FACTORIES. CHAMBERLAIN'S ANOUNCEMENT WAS EVIDENT THAT A BIRTHDAY MESSAGE OF CONGRATULATION WHICH KING GEORGE SENT TODAY TO ADOLF HITLER WAS NOT AN IDICATION OF A WEAKENING OF BRITAIN'S EFFORTS FOR AN ANTI-AGGRESSION FRONT OR ITS URGENT RE-ARMAMENT. CHAMBERLAIN DISCLOSED THAT A NEW MINISTER OF TRANSPORT WOULD BE APPOINTED WHEN HE TOLD A QUESTIONER IN COMMONS, "OBVIOSLY THE MINISTER OF SUPPLY COULD NOT ALSO CARRY ON THE DUTIES OF MINISTER OF TRANSPORT." 4/20--R1228P |