-2-
Central Sector.
The Russians have had marked successes
against the Northern and Southern arms of the German enveloping
movement around MOSCOW, and the Germans have been obliged to
withdraw both in the KLIN and TULA areas with heavy casualties
and much less of equipment. The withdrawal in the latter area
has been considerable. Between these two sectors the Germans
have made a slight withdrawal in the OVENIGOVOD area, due West
of MOSCOW, in order to conform with their retirement in the KLIN
area. Troops in the German Salient East of TULA, which originally
extended as far as SKOPIN, have been withdrawn and the line now
runs approximately South from TULA to a point West of YEFREMOV
and thence to LIVNI which the Russians now claim to have recaptured.
The Russians are attacking along the whole of this line.
UKRAINE
. No change. Despite heavy casualties the Germans
continue to hold the line of THEOMIUS and TAGANROG.
CRIMEA
. Pressure on SEVASTOPOL has probably further
eased. No German attempt to cross the KERCH STRAIT is likely
at present.
Conclusions.
After trying for over two months to capture
MOSCOW the Germans decided to stabilise and withdraw to a shorter
line suitable for defence during the winter. Their sustained
effort under difficult conditions had however so much reduced
their fighting capacity that the Russians have been able to launch
and press home heavy counter-attacks along nearly the whole of
the Central Sector, particularly in the KLIN and TULA areas.
As a result, the German withdrawal has not been altogether according
to plan and has involved them in serious difficulties. They may
now well have to revise their original intentions as to their
winter line. The threat to the MOSCOW-RIAOHSK-VORONQAD Railway
has been removed for the winter. The situation has undergone
a very marked improvement in the important central sector. The
Russians now appear definitely to hold the initiative.
(III)
AIR OPERATIONS
%
14th. A 1,200 ton merchant vessel was sunk off NORWAY by a coastal
Hudson of the Royal Netherlands Air Service.
LIBYA. 12th/13th. Extensive and successful operations were carried
out by our fighters and bombers. Twenty Wellingtons started ten
large fires at DERNA aerodrome, enemy M.T. was attacked north
of EL TMIMI on the road near EL AGHEILA and in the BOMBA-DERNA
area. Many vehicles were destroyed and others damaged. In addition
to casualties reported yesterday, 22 enemy aircraft were destroyed,
nine probably destroyed and fourteen damaged. Fourteen of our
fighters and three bombers are missing.