(2) Capabilities for operation of air forces. There are certainly nine and possibly as many as eighteen airfields in SARDINIA; only three of these are known to be equipped as airdromes. There are four air- fields on CORSICA, and facilities are practically unlimited in ITALY and SOUTHERN FRANCE. c. Naval forces. The Italian Navy totals at present (May 3, 1973) 159 vessels (7-BB, 3-CA, 10-CL, 1-CVS, 71-DD, 67-SS). Of this, the effective strength is 120 vessels (6-BB, Z-CA, 5-CL, 1-CVS, 53-DD, 53-SS). The effective strength in smaller vessels will have been considerably reduced in the battle for SICILY. (Major units are assumed to have been restricted to the EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN). Some MAS's (fast MTB's) are known to be in Sardinian waters. d. Probable AXIS strength to be encountered. Ground (all Italian): Garrison: 2 Inf Divs. 2 Coastal Divs. Reinforcements: 1 Inf Div in 1 week 1-2 Inf Dlvs in 6 weeks Air: 1500 - 2000 aircraft of all types Navy: Some submarines, destroyers and lighter surface craft, with the possiblity of some cruisers. 11. Political estimate. a. SARDINIA contains a population of about one million, whose standard of living is comparatively low. b. There is a possibility of enlisting local support in aid of an invasion by making use of a popular patriot, Emilio Lussu, now thought to be in Lisbon. c. There are no known political factors that will appreciably affect operations. - 7 - |