Copy of a Copy
Enclosure No.1 to despatch No. 1435
dated September 27, 1939, from the
American Embassy, Berlin, Germany
Memo: To Mr. Kirk. September 27, 1939.
I had a long talk with Schacht at his home this morning.
He began by reviewing his present position in the Government;
i.e., he had retained his position as Minister without
portfolio in the thought that a situation might eventually
arise in which he could, without compromising his own views,
be of assistance to the Government. This position was
entirely nominal. He had seen no member of the Government
since his return from India with the exception of Funk,
with whom he had had one conversation. He had not attended
the Reichstag meeting on September 1, nor had he been
present at the von Fritsch funeral. He said his position
was very similar to that of General Beck, former Chief
of Staff, who was living in complete retirement in
Lichterfelde. Like himself, Beck had maintained his
independence and had refused to compromise on questions
of principle and fundamental policy.
While he had maintained his ministerial position in
the hope that a situation might develop where his services
could be utilized, he saw little early likelihood of
such an occurrence. His personal relations with Hitler
were by no means unfriendly, however, and his farewell
interview
last January had been in an atmosphere of respect, although not one of cordiality.