January 12, 1945
THE TREATMENT OF GERMANY - SUMMARY
I. POLICY FOR THE PERIOD IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING
THE CESSION OF ORGANIZED RESISTANCE
It is recommended that the draft "Agreement on Control
Machinery in Germany" submitted by the European Advisory
Commission be accepted without reservation, and that the
authority of the projected Control Council be made para-
mount throughout Germany.
It is recommended that immediate security measures
include (1) expeditious disbandment and future prohibition
of all German military and para-military forces, (2)
seizure and destruction of all existing German arms, ammu-
nition and implements of war, including airplanes, and the
prohibition of further manufacture, (3) and the destruction
of industrial plants and machinery incapable of conversion
to peaceful uses.
It is recommended that the National Socialist system
be destroyed through the dissolution of Party organizations,
abrogation of Nazi laws and Nazi public institutions, and
the elimination of active Nazis from public office and from
positions of importance in private enterprise.
It is recommended that direct inter-allied military
government supplant the central government of the Reich but
that, in the interest of simplifying the tasks of the
military, use be made of the German administrative machinery.
It is recommended that the Control Council assume auth-
ority over all German informational services and cultural
activities and that schools be reopened as soon as objec-
tionable text-books and teaching personnel can be replaced.
II. LONG-RANGE OBJECTIVES AND MEASURES
The attached paper also discusses our long-range
objectives in Germany.
III. FRONTIER SETTLEMENTS
It is recommended that this Government adopt, as its
basic principles in the settlement of territorial disputes,
(1) the