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constituting again a military or strategic threat against German security and, finally, Germany
intended to obtain recognition for her economic priority in Eastern and Southeastern Europe.
Germany, further, would insist that the colonies stolen from her at Versailles be returned
to her. Germany had not obtained these colonies through military conquest; she had obtained
them through purchase or through pacific negotiation; she had never utilized her colonies for
military purposes. She now required them in order to obtain for the German people raw materials
which could not be produced in Germany, and as a field for German emigration. Such a demand,
Hitler felt, was not only reasonable, but just.
At no time during the course of our conversation did Hitler mention the subject of
German-American relations, nor did he refer directly or indirectly to German relations with Soviet
Russia and with Italy.
The Chancellor then passed to the subject of the war aims of the Allies. He asked me if I
had heard or read the speech made in England the night before by Sir John Simon. I told him that
I had not. He said that if I had read the speech, I would gain therefrom the same clear
understanding that he had gained, namely, that the speech constituted a clear-cut definition of
English aims, that is, the total destruction of Germany.
He said, "I am fully aware that the allied powers believe that a distinction can be made
between National Socialism and the German people. There was never a greater mistake. The
German people today are united as one man, and I have the support of every German. I can see
no hope for the establishment of any lasting oeace until the will of England and France to destroy
Germany is itself destroyed.
I