-5- people 45 billion marks, only 18 billions publicly acknowledged by the Reichsbank. Debts to outside countries certainly amount to something like fifteen billion marks-with interest unpaid to many creditors. This debt situation is known to enough people to cause much uneasiness. If crops were to fail by half for a single year, there would be starvation to millions of people unless international credit could be had. The barrier system forbids imports even of foodstuffs. This dilemma is duplicated in Italy. So loans and commercial concessions may become most vital matters. Of course Germany rarely has a drouth; but five successive years of excellent crops suggest always the possibility of a short harvest. Hitler said a few days ago that a twenty percent shortage would be a calamity of the first order. A few days later Hess (intimate counsellor of Hitler) said: "Do not forget that cannon are better than butter." The second dilennna will come when German roads from Berlin to all frontiers (roads so built that all crossings are under or above and speed said to be 200 miles per hour) and the German armaments are completed. That will mean three to four millions of unemployed. At present Germany has only one million unemployed. Four or five millions of unemployed would be more serious here than twenty millions with us. A debt here of 60 billion marks is far more serious in comparison to German income than 60 billion dollars with us. A dictator of sophomoric psychology would probably go to war to avoid possible difficulties, even with his submissive people. Of course successful threats, such as we have witnessed the last year or two, might bring annexations and postponement of war; but these cannot solve serious economic situations. And here comes one more opportunity of the United |