OPTEL No. 24.
Following is supplementary
resume of operational events covering the period 8th to 15th
January, 1942.
Exceptionally heavy gales
were experienced in the North Atlantic. Both the SCHARNHORST
and GNEISENAU may have been damaged in recent raids on BREST.
The first convoy to BENGHAOI began unloading on 9th. Other western
desert convoys are proceeding normally. DERNA is in use as a
supply port. A destroyer torpedoed on 12th was successfully towed
into ALEXANDRIA.
SUBMARINES
SIOE="-1" FACE="Courier New">. The westward movement of U-boats
across the Atlantic has continued. There are now concentrations
south of NEWFOUNDLAND and off NEW ENGLAND coast. A few also are
operating in the western approaches to the STRAITS OF GIBRALTAR.
There is no indication of any in the South Atlantic. Shipping
losses were moderate, 8 ships are known to have been sunk during
the period, five of them by submarines, two by aircraft and one
by mine.
TRADE
SIOE="-1" FACE="Courier New">. Ships convoyed - 825e Imports
during week ending 10th, 682,000 tons, including 318,000 oil
imports. Of 32 enemy Merchant Vessels (17 Italian and 15 German)
which tried to run the British blockade during 194l, 14 totaling
83,700 tons were intercepted, 10 of them being scuttled or sunk
and four captured. Of four German ships which crossed the Atlantic
from east to west to South American ports, only one succeeded
in returning.
LIBYA.
SIOE="-1" FACE="Courier New"> The Axis forces withdrew from
JEDABYA in good time before becoming committed with our main
body and are now established in a strong position immediately
south and east of % AGHEILA with their armour protecting their
right flank they have been joined by the Italian Division formerly
in reserve in the TRIPOLI area. They probably have now a fair
reserve of supplies, especially oil, brought by lorry or landed
from small ships at points along the coast, and may have been
reinforced with some tanks from ITALY, their air close support
is much stronger than a fortnight ago and their dive-bombers
have already caused us casualties. The enemy must realize that
there is no other position so strong forward of the TRIPOLI area
and, consequently, to surround or dislodge him, we must have
a high scale of attack which will the some time to build up.
TOBRUK, DERNA and BENGHAOI are in use but unloading is being
hindered by bad weather and a shortage of tugs and lighters,
weather has been bad and some of our aerodromes are waterlogged.
Our supply position is steadily improving, though slowl