Extract from Air Marshal Baldwin's letter
to the Air Commander-in-Chief, South East
Asia of 10th March, 1944
At General Wingate's advanced airfield (200 miles inside the
Japanese lines) control was magnificent and it might have been
a civil airport running under peacetime conditions. I first located
the strip by an aircraft taking off and a second took off as
we approached; we were given a green as we came into the circuit
and landed straight away. The Captain was at once signaled by
torches and led to his pen without any danger of collision from
obstacles on the ground, or other aircraft. As he moved in, the
prior occupant was moved out; we turned round within seven minutes
and in this period a further two aircraft had taken off. We were
then held up while three aircraft came straight in without having
to orbit and all were led to their pens with equal efficiency.
As we cleared the flarepath taking-off another aircraft was accepted
and was already committed to its final approach.
I cannot speak too highly of the drill and organization displayed
at this airport. Guides had been selected and trained from the
ersonnel of the Regiment who had arrived in the initial glider
landing.
I feel that this control, both at the home and advanced bases,
is, the major issue when conducting any future operations of
this nature.
With regard to the control at the homa base, the Commanding
Officer had got this worked out to the most minute detail. His
system of dividing the strip into two equal halves so that aircraft
took off alternatively, first north then south, worked without
a hitch and certainly got rid of the dust bogey. By so doing,
the runway north was completely clear for No.3 to take off by
the time No. 2 had departed south.
His organization of the pens and his system of numbering was
such that he could immediately substitute an aircraft to take
the place of any one that went unserviceable or was d %elayed due
to difficulty with its cargo. I think I am right, however, in
saying that last night only in one case was an aircraft prevented
from taking off due to cargo difficulties. In this case it was
yet again a mule which broke away on the ramp and insisted on
jumping on the aileron.
Our Transport Squadrons put up a first class show and I think
this is true of both British and American. Our crews were in
exceptionally good heart, although last night was the forth night
for all and in certain cases the fifth night of operations. Everybody
last night did two trips bar the few who went unserviceable.