-3- working people. A railroad official told me recently that "sickness" reduces the numbers of the railroad workmen an average of twenty-five percent. When I asked him what he meant by "sickness" he said, "absenteeism''.' He said it is not unusual for the railroad lines to be blocked with freight trains waiting to be loaded or unloaded from the convoys. I asked him what he could do about it. He replied, "We don't dare do anything." I was informed by a responsible employee of Vickers-Armstrongs Limited a few days ago that the average daily absentees from that plant are more than three hundred. Wherever I inquired I found the same condition. Moreover, when this class are at work they do the minimum and manage to get in overtime whenever possible. Another man said to me, "We always have full forces of laborers on Sundays, because there is time-and-a-half for Sunday work." This is true among the munitions, shipbuilding, docks, and railroad workers, and everywhere. When Vickers-Armstrongs limited inquired what punitive measures were to be taken it was told to do nothing. Some of the laborers do not hesitate to say that winning the war would not better their condition and they point with sneers at what happened to them after the |