-2-
that he may have intended either (A) to make a reconnaissance
in Force, (B) to launch a sudden attack
aimed at breaking through to TOBRUK, or (C) to entice our armoured
forces out of supporting range of
the GAOALA position and attack them under conditions favourable
to himself. His unexpected
withdrawal before his columns had become heavily engaged is however,
difficult to explain. In any
event there seems little doubt that whatever his object may have
been he failed to achieve it. Owing to
the demolitions carried out prior to our withdrawal the enmy
is still unable to use port of DERNA,
while the R.A.F. are concentrating on interfering with his traffic
through BENGHAOI. His administrative
difficulties are, therefore, likely to be considerable. The Western
Desert Railway has now been
extended as far as CAPUOOO.
Numerous reports have been received of Italian reinforcements
in LIBYA and it is likely that part at
least of the 133rd Armoured Division has arrived at TRIPOLI.
BURMA.
A second Chinese Division is believed to have entered
BURMA and others are moving
Westwards towards the Frontier. It is stated that Japanese reinforcements
are moving north in SIAM
towards the SHAN border.
FAR EAST.
It is believed that there are now 29 Jap Divisions
in the General Area of the SOUTH
CHINA SEAS and PACIFIC ISLANDS. Of these, it is thought that
seven Divisions are available for
fresh operations and that a further two could probably be spared
from MALAYA at a later date if
required.
RUSSIA.
No change in the general situation. Fighting has
continued on most of the front but in no area
does either side seem to have made any substantial gains. This
is no doubt still due to the severe weather,
deep snow and thaw both producing extremely difficult conditions
on different parts of the front.
3.
AIR OPERATIONS
WEST %ERN FRONT.
Bomber Command operated on five nights but
met heavy cloud on every occasion,
287 tons of bombs were dropped. Harassing raids by single aircraft
roving over wide areas were
carried out. It is estimated that upwards of 4,400 tons of enemy
shipping was sunk or seriously damaged
by our aircraft.
MEDITERRANEAN.
LIBYA
. Our fighters had a most successful
encounter with about thirty enemy
aircraft which were supporting the advance of their armoured
columns on 14th.
MALTA.
Total of about 430 enemy aircraft took part in
attacks mainly directed against aerodromes.
Our fighters were again much handicapped by the unserviceability
of the aerodromes.
RUSSIA.
There have been no important changes in the air
situation.