-2- It is estimated that whereas our Army and Navy appraisals for the eight properties totaled $5,500,000, the local prices paid or awards approved would approximate $7,500,000 to $8,000,000. These discrepancies are due to a variety of causes. In some cases they are honest differences of opinion. In others the local awards include bonuses to compensate landowners for temporary loss of earning power mid extra expense of moving and resettlement. In Newfoundland, for instance, we urged the Newfoundland Government strongly to require the local residents to vacate properties urgently needed for base construction. To induce the owners to move in a hurry and in the middle of a severe winter, the Newfoundland Government agreed to pay each owner a special bonus of twenty per cent of the value of his property. Under United States practice, we do not pay such bonuses and our appraisers could not, therefore, include these amounts. In practically all cases the local authorities have allowed their people to include modest sums for legal fees. Our appraisals cannot include such fees. Taking everything into account, the discrepancies between our appraisal sand the local awards are understandable and probably not in excess of what was to be expected. We can of course continue our discussions of these discrepancies with the British authorities, and doubtless in the course of the next few years we could reach a reasonably satisfactory solution in respect to them. The procedure in such matters is, as you know, slow and tedious. Upon reaching an agreement as to amounts, we should then have to pay these sums to the British Government. Presumably appropriations from Congress will have to be sought for the purpose -- possibly some of them after the war is over. In the meantime, the people in the Colonies will grow restive at not receiving %their mo In all these circumstances it is recommended that an informal suggestion be made to Mr. Eden on his forthcoming visit to this country that the British Government consider whether it would not care to propose officially to us that the British Government undertake the payment of these private property claims under Reverse Lend-lease. Officers of both the War Department and the Navy Department have informally at various times suggested this procedure to officers of the Department of State, and the Secretaries of War and the Navy have approved this proposal. |