MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM MYRON TAYLOR
In regard to Labor Problems
In our discussions last August relative to the Federal Shipbuilding & Dry
Dock Company matter, you will recall that we considered the possibility of
the issue of the closed shop, or the modified form of closed shop which
was 'involved in that case, spreading to other subsidiaries of United
States Steel Corporation and to industry in the country generally, and the
effect thereof upon the National Defense Program.
Last April the steel manufacturing subsidiaries of United States Steel
Corporation entered into new labor contracts with the Steel Workers
Organizing Committee (CIO), dated April 1, 1941, these contracts to
continue indefinitely subject to a 20-day notice provision. These
contracts were of the same general character as the original SWOC
contracts entered into by these subsidiaries in March 1937, as a re-
sult of negotiations then conducted with Mr. John L. Lewis. As was true of
the original contracts, the contracts of last April are based upon the
open shop labor policy of United States Steel Corporation and contain the
following provision
(Section 2):
"The Company recognizes the Union as the collective bargaining agency for
those employees of the Company who are members of the Union. The Company
recognizes and will not interfere with the right of its employees to
become members of the Union. There shall be no discrimination,
interference, restraint or coercion by the Company or any of its agents
against any members because of membership in the Union. The
Union agrees not to intimidate or coerce employees into membership and
also not to solicit membership on Company time or plant property."
The contracts of last April further provide (Section 7) that should
differences arise between the Company and the Union, "there shall be
no suspension of work on