copy 4. To effect the closing of the churches, the Soviet Authorities adopt, among other methods, that of imposing extremely heavy taxes, which the faithful are unable to pay. For example, at Charkow they began by declaring that the sacred edifice was in need of repairs and by demanding that, for the collection of the necessary funds, subscriptioms be pledged by name- in order to terrorize the faithful; finally, a few months ago, they proceeded to close the church permanently, notwithstanding the fact l the strict legislative demands had been observed by the Ca 5. In some places the few churches which still remain open cannot be cared for by priests, even though the latter have returned from exile or prison. 6. In the space of a little more than a year, word has been received of the death- in exile or in prison - of at least sixteen ecclesiastics: a very high figure when considered in proportion to the extremely limited number of priests resident in Russia. There is no information concerning many other ec- clesiastics, detained in Siberia or similar desolate regions. The very few who have obtained their freedom are scarcely ever granted permissions to exercise the sacred ministry; on the other hand, legislative dispositions impose upon ecclesiastics a tax of forty percemt of their income. 7. Actually, in all of Russia , - understood her as in all cases where it has been mentioned previously, within the political confines existing September I, 1939- there is not a single Catholic bishop. 8. Likewise, in the territory of the U.R.S.R. - within the confines, indicated above- no Catholic religious publication is in circulation. |