MILITARY BISHOP of the POLISH ARMED FORCES Your Excellency :- Upon my return from Russia I consider it an honor to submit, to Your Excellency the following report: When I reached Kuibyshev on May 8th, 1942, I was informed that there is a widespread opinion in the United States of America that I, as well as the 155 Polish secular priest, and 52 Polish tary chaplains (in Russia), were accorded full religious fre But, what is the nature of this religious freedom? When General Andere informed the Soviet authorities that the Polish Army ls Christian and therefore needs priests, our milltary chaplains immediately acted upon the authorization given to exercise their priestly functions in the autonomous Polish army. In that first period Soviet authorities, in some locations, did nothing to hinder the holding of public, religious services, even for our, civilian population. Nine military chaplains exercised their priestly functions for the benefit of the soldiers' families and the civilian population in the southern part of the USSR. However, most of the Catholic Poles, were without any pastoral care and 152 priest, were detained in concentration camps or in prisons. Since the early part of April Soviet authorities made it impossible for our chaplains to travel any considerable distance o minister to the spiritual needs of our civilian populatio Fearing that if the Polish Army should leave for the battle field or for any reason should be evacuated from |