It is of high importance that, at this juncture when the Allied Powers are passing to the offensive in the conduct of the War, the attitude of the United States Government with to the respect to the present world struggle be restated to the Holy See. Before the war became general, President Roosevelt, in parallel effort with Holy See, explored every possible avenue for the preservation of the peace. The experience of those days of fruitful cooperation, when the high moral prestige of the Holy See was buttressed by the civil power of the United States of America, is a precious memory. Although totalitarian aggression defeated those first efforts to prevent world war, the United States looks forward to furhter collaboration of this kind when the anti-Christian philosophies which this kind when the sword shall have perished by the sword, and it will again be possible to organize world peace. In the just war which they are now waging the people of the United States of America derive great spiritual strength and moral encouragement from a review of the utterance of His Holiness Pope Pius XII and of his venerated Predecessor. Americans, Catholic and non-Catholic, have been profoundly impressed by the searing condemnation of NAzi religious persecution pronounced by Pope Pius XI in his "Mit Brennender Sorge"; by the elevated teaching on law and human dignity conatained in the "Sumni Pontificatus" of Pope Pius XII; by the famous Five Points laid down in 1939 by the same Pope as the essential postulates of a just peace; and by the forthright and heroic expressions of indignation made by Pope Pius XII when Germany invaded the Low countries. Now that we are fighting against the very things which the Pope condemned, our conviction of complete vistory is one with our confidence in the unwavering tenacity with which the Holy See will continue its magnificent moral leading. Because we know we are in the right, and because we have supreme confidence in our strength, we are determined to carry through until we shall have won complete victory. The only thing that would have made us lay down the arms taken up in defense of national security and world decency would be the complete and forthright accpetance of the Atlantic Charter and the Manifesto of the United Nations-- the provisions of which, by the way, are in substantail agreement with the Holy Father's above-mentioned postulates for a just and lasting peace. Our cause is just. We fight, with conscience clear, for the moral rights of our nation, and for the liberties of our people; our victory will ensure those rights and liberties to the world. even our enemies know that we seek no aggrandizment. Precisely for the reason that our moral position is impregnable, we are not open to the compromises usual to those who look for half a loaf if they cannot have the whole. A peace-loving people, we exhausted every |