-2- trucks. Doubtless the larger number would be needed if an attempt were made promptly to set in motion the facilities that would assist in general reconstruction and restore some semblance of normal traffic conditions but I think from the statements made 500 trucks would care for the particular emergencies described so that no unpleasant reaction would follow because of lack of housing or food in this critical area during the coming winter. The truck situation is rendered increasingly difficult as stated by the Prime Minister because not only did the Germans take away with them many Italian trucks and many transport vehicles but the Allied Armies in turn took practically all that were left. If from this number 500 could be restored to the Government for the purposes indicated or if used trucks from the Army not suitable for the most effective requirements in the field of operations in the number of 500 were released to the Italian Government it would meet the request so frankly made by the Prime Minister and show a cooperative spirit that would be not only justified but unusually productive of good will. It would also be an effort to support this government without which popular reaction may further endanger its permanency. My own impulse would be that America should make a gift to the Italian Government of this item of 500 trucks and I am confident that if the problem were submitted to American Relief for Italy and it were permitted to raise the funds and donate the 800 trucks funds would be for thcoming without delay. I have no doubt the Italian community in America would quickly underwrite the cost so that prompt action might be taken. This presents an immediate, essential and a modest operation in aid of the reconstruction of Italy which should be accomplished without the delays consequent upon passing through a large number of bureaus and committees and to that extent at least I support ti%e Prime Minister's statement that upon agreed projects there was too much delay due %o what might be called cumbersome committee action. I asked the Prime ~Jinister if the Italian Government would support this construction program and if so to what extent and he promptly replied that the Government would with an initial appropriation of a milliard lire. The Prime Minister accentuated the importance of promptly building the barracks described above in the Casino section to house that and other similar populations in that area, but Cassino particularly was one that he felt should... |