-2- Captain Gulatta, Supply Officer of the province, in answer to direct questions gave the following: 1. To the question: "Will there be starvation this winter in Frosinone Province?" Captain Gulatta answered as follows: "Widespread". 2. To the question: "Will there be death by starvation in none Province this winter?", he answered, "I believe there w i 3. "Do you have any stock piles in the province to meet this?"--His answer: "No" 4. "Do you believe that if you hauled food at your present rate, you could build stock piles in time for this winter?" He stated that not only could he not build stock piles, his present rate of import permitted little more than 1/3 of the daily basic rationed food requir 5. When Captain Gulatta and Lt. McMillan were asked as to the solution, they stated that there was grain in Foggia, Perugia and Viterbo in surplus, but they have been unable to break the log jam to bring it to this devastated area. Both officers pointed out that empty trains passed almost daily through the Viterbo-Perugia region and subsequently through the Frosinone area, and they have found no way to have these empty trains carry~ wheat between the two places. Both officers stated that although they have some truck transports, if all the trucks hauled continuously, they could not meet reach more than the daily requirements, and at the present they cannot break the log jam to even use this transportation available to them. When asked what the situation would be and if they anticipated its improvement, they frankly stated that the situation would be hopeless unless there were drastic changes in the next two weeks. This observer stated that he had seen track convoys going from the front past this area empty, and this observer wondered why these empty trucks could not be funnelled through Perugia and Viterbo to pick up grain on their way to the rear area for combat supplies. Both Captain Gulatta and Lt. McMillan agreed that this was an obvious solution and that also the use of the empty trains was an obvious solution. Further conferences were held with the Sindice of Roccasecca and the Commissioner of the devastated area. Both these men said the situation was desperate, and they could see no solution, unless the military met its obligations to the area. The Italians coversant with the problem in the area offered an additional solution--that the system of permits and passes be dispensed with, permitting trade to resume its normal course. Italians presently are prevented from going into the areas of surplus and returni~ with this surplus on the basis that it will |