i i -4- schooners released were used to haul essential materials, which would meet the winter's need. Engineer Vicentini described the difficulties regarding mainland trade with the islands and stated that from his experience with the feeding of the city of Rome every effort should be made to use all available tonnage for the distribution of materials in Italy The subject of ocean shipping from possible sources of supply was brought up with the notification of the group by Mr. Taylor that tonnage had been made available to American Relief for Italy for its materials and that it was hoped that additional tonnage would be made available. Prime Mintster Bonomi then stated that some nine ships presently in the ports of Argentina belonging to the Italian Government should be mode available to import necessary supplies. Foreign Secretary Viscenti-Venosta stated that the subject of the release of the nine ships in the Argentine was currently a subject of representation to the British and American Governments and he felt should not be discussed at this time. Sir Noel Charles concurred in this regard. Prince Carlo Pacelli, representing the Vatican, informed the group that the Vatican flag could be used on any ship obtainable and suggested that this might be one solution to the problem of jurisdiction and nationality. Judge Marchisio then observed that the Sovereign Military order of Malta had offered the use of their flag for shops concerning themselves with relief for the civilian population of Italy. Commodore Stone then stated that he had recently received information that would lead him to believe that the monthly basic necessary imports of 130,000 tons might be drastically curtailed. The 130,000 tons to be imported according to Commodore Stone are the basic minimum imports to maintain the present ration below the Pisa-Rimini line. He was emphatic in his observation that this tonnage was absolutely essential and must be met. Sir Noel Charles spoke on the subject of these basic imports and felt sure that every effort should be made to maintain the present standard of rationing and to continue this basic tonnage. The Prime Minister and others present concurred and impressed upon the group the absolute necessity of maintaining present rationing and the need to increase rather than detract from the basic goods. Prince Doria and Prime Minister Bonomi both emphasized the social and political significance of a possible reducton in rations. The entire group was impressed with the gravity of the situation. As to point (3) there was little discussion as all present agreed that all relief for free distribution must of necessity be channeled through a single Italian agency and that only confusion would result in embracing a different plan. UNRRA and whatever other potential plans for relief are included in the understanding. The subject of the cancellation of permits and bans restricting trade was presented by Mr. Taylor who threw out as a question the possibility that the resumption of trade by the communities historically familiar to Italy might relieve the situation. Prime Minister Bonomi replied stating that he had recently issued a directive concelling the majority of restrictive regulations in liberated Italy to permit the resumption of trade. All present at he confernece concurred as to the necesity of this action and requested that |