-9- I was also important at this point to develop in the minds of the Pope and of the authorities of the Holy See the necessity for and the general scheme of an international organization for the preservation of Eorld order and peace. You will recall that I worked with the Committee of the State Departmenh, with Sumner Welles and later with Secretary Hull im evolving the basis for these and other postwar pro- jects, assisted in their drafting, and personally reviewed them with Chief Justice Hughes, Honorable John Davis, and Governor Miller. I was thus fully familiar with these plans and could present them to His Holiness. These arguments which I consecutively presented were followed ultimately by presenting to His Holiness an authorized copy of the proposed Dumbarton Oaks Plan for an international organization. In his last allocution the Pope explained the need for and supported such a plan (September l, 1944)* and did me the honor to attribute his reference to it to my personal suggestion. The Pope really laid the groundwork for un- conditional surrender and rebuilding of a better temporal State. A great number of related problems have been considered, eported to you, Mr. President, and acted upon in many fields *See Appendix II |