Memorandum presented by H. E. Myron C. Taylor, of a suggested plan to relieve the difficulties of the food situation in Italy. It would appear desiderable that the system of compulsory food pools should be confined only to wheat ( an dnot other cereals) and to olive oil. All other products should be granted immediate free trade--special protection being reserved solely for livestock resources. Suitable provisions should be adopted to ensure to each person everywhere the following daily rations: Bread Grammes 300 pasta (macaroni) 70 olive oil 10 sugar 15 The absolute availability everywhere of such quantities should be the essential basis for the civilian food supply, which ought to be made possible through every means, including, if necessary, the imports into Italy and the transportation and the distribution by means which are likewise reserved by the armies, namely railways and trucks. All other products should be left to private enterprise of production, transportation and sale. The outcome of this would certainly have the effect of imposing ceiling prices through free trade and competition. No restrictions should be imposed on the transfer of these goods from province to province, nor should their entry into large cities or general public markets be restricted, regardless of the origin of the goods or the means of transportation. |