-7- impede these negotiations they were attempting to conclude a commercial agreement with Russia, and that this would be merely in the nature of "a petit Jeu". "Can you conceive," Count Ciano added with great bitterness, "of our being asked to regard a military alliance between Germany and Communist Russia as being merely a petit jeu'?" "Do you further realize," he asked, "that Hitler called me on the telephone only on August 21 last to announce the conclusion of this alliance to me, and that before I had even had time to get Mussolini on the telephone to break the news to him, this very radio in my own office here was carrying the report already broadcast to the whole world? "That," he said, "was the way in which Italy was advised as to German foreign policy." "And with regard to Poland," he continued, "the clear-cut terms of understanding with Germany provide that if Germany undertakes any military adventure, Italy must be first afforded the opportunity of consultation. We did everything we could to prevent the invasion of Poland, but we were never given any real chance to exert any influence upon Hitler to prevent it." The Minister went on to say that the Italian Government had the deepest sympathy for the "real Poles ". It believed that Poland must be reconstituted. To that end the Italian Government continued to recognize a Polish Embassy in Rome, and the Minister himself continued to spend a great part of his time in bringing what influence he could to bear upon Germany to mitigate the severity of its treatment of Polish nationals in occupied territory. The Minister then talked about Russia and Russian policy. He said that Italy had always proclaimed that Russian |