LONDON, March 11, 1940. The Ambassador accompanied me at 3:30 p.m. to the Foreign Office, where I was received immediately by Lord Halifax. Lord Halifax is exactly like his photographs: exceed- ingly tall, gangling, and with a rather inchoate face. But one cannot be with him for more than a few minutes before one is impressed with his innate sincerity, with the strength of his determination to pursue "the right", as he sees it; with his essential "goodness". One can question the ability of his intellect to cope with the more devious processes of other minds, or the breadth of his insight into the problems of the present world situation; but not, I think, his quality of "character". The conversation began with very few preliminaries. I outlined to the Foreign Secretary the scope of my in- structions, and made it particularly clear that I was not carrying with me any proposal, and that all that I was looking for on behalf of the President was the possibility at this juncture of the establishment of any real and lasting peace. Lord Halifax reviewed the history of the past year and a half since Munich. He related in great detail the efforts of Mr. Chamberlain and of himself to adopt towards Germany a policy of conciliatory justice, with recognition by Great Britain of the legitimate right of Germany to economic bene- fits in Central and Eastern Europe, and with full willing- ness to concede that Germans under other jurisdictions in Central-Europe should, if they so desired, be afforded the opportunity of living under the German Reich. He reminded me that every step taken by Great Britain in that direction has resulted not only in new and more far-reaching demands by |