With reference to the diversion of reinforcements intended for the Philippine Islands, GENERAL MARSHALL said, "We do not have enough information at this time from General MacArthur to make a decision on this matter. However, we must not stand idle while waiting to know what he proposes. Until we know what the local situation is, we can not cut off reinforcements from him. We will know in 24 hours whether or not it is a fast withdrawal and where it goes, and whether or not pursuit planes can get to him." AIR MARSHAL PORTAL asked if General MacArthur has any instructions relative to the disposal of airplanes if he can not operate in the Philippine Islands. GENERAL ARNOLD replied that the bombers are already operating from Australia. He further stated that it must be assumed that the man on the ground will do the right thing. He said that General MacArthur has a good airz officer who can be counted on to dispose properly of the remaining pursuit planes. AIR MARSHAL PORTAL asked if General MacArthur would send his pursuit to Singapore. He added further that it was difficult for any man on the spot to make a decision relative to the disPOsal of his own means~ that the decision should be made here by the .responsible group. 4. UNIFIED COMMAND.- GENERAL MARSHALL then brought up the question of command. He said, "I express these as my personal views and not those as a result of consultation with the Navy or with my own War Plans Division. As a result Of what I saw in France and from following our own experience, I feel very strongly that the mostz imp0rtant consideration is the question of unity of command~ The matters being settled here are mere details which will continuously reoccur unless settled in a broader way. With differences between groups and between services, the situation is impossible unless we operate on a frank and ldirect basis. I am convinced that there must be one man in command of the entire theater ...... air, ground, and ships. We can not manage by coopera' tion. Human frailties are such that there would be emphat.ic unwillingness to place portions of troops under another service. If we make a plan for unified command now, it will solve, ninestenths of our troubles. "There are difficulties in arriving at a single command) but they are much less than the hazards that must be faced if we do n Qt achieve this. We never think alike ~- there are the opinions of those on this side of the table and of the people on the other side; but as for myself)I am willing to go the limit to accomplish this. We must decide on a line of action here and not expect it to be done out there. I favor one man being in control~ but operating under a controlled directire from here. We had to come to thJ. s in the first World War, but it was not until 1918 that it was accomplished and much valuable time) blood, and treasure had been needlessly sacrificed. If we could decide on a Unified command now, it would be a great advance over what was accomplished during the World War." m 3 '~ |