December 22, 1941 In Tangier, as everybody knows, and in all of Morocco, we have treaty rights which existed to meet the Treaty of Algeciras, etc. We have a Minister in Tangier who is the only Minister with diplomatic rank (others d have consular rank. ) Our Minister is, of course, accredited to the Sultan of Morocco, in Rabat, and we recognize the French Resident only as the Sultan's Foreign Minister, and we have never recognized the Franco-Spanish Treaty of 1912 by which the French gave the Spaniards their protectorate. In other words, we stand on the Treaty of Algeciras and our rights in all of Morocco, Spanish and French, and Tangier, which in our eyes are all still a unit. And I see no reason why, if we are to attempt action against Tangier, we shouldn't see to it that we are called upon by the Sultant defend the integrity of his empire, which, of course, is sorely menaced by the Germans and their stooges, the Spanish. And, as the State Department realizes, the Germans and the Spaniards are grooming the former Sultan, who is in Tangier, Abdul Aziz, to supplant the present Sultan in the event of a German-Spanish attack. Of course, the Sultan is only a creature of the French, and is entirely in the hands of General Nogues, the French Resident in Rabat. As the State Department knows, General Nogues was appointed by Blum's Popular Front Government. He has been under fire from Vichy. Weygand hated him, because Weygand was afraid that Nogues, Free Mason and reputed liberal, had strong British sympathies. Nogues is, of course, an opportumist, and gives lip service to Vichy. However, to keep himself in power, he has had to exploit his relationship with the Sultan. The Sultan adores him, and whenever Weygand appeared in Morocco, the Sultan in his official greetings always managed to mention Nogues as being the personification of France. Obviously, to have the |