Prior to our entry into the War, a number of Missions were established in Washington by democratic governments all over the world which had entered into Lend-Lease agreements with us. To meet the requisitions presented by these missions, the production capacity of the United States then converted to war purposes was taxed to the limit, and we retained for our own use only meager training allotments. December 7, we were at War. We were immediately obliged to dis- patch munitions to our own forces in active theatres and to begin equipping our own forces to ready them for the enormous battles that must came. This created a sudden and new requirement for essential munitions and compelled us in certain instances to secure equipment manufactured in Great Britain for her own use, even while both of us continued to send materials to other Allied Powers. Out of this situation grew the Anglo-American Joint Staff, since the United States insisted that all supplies should be pooled and allocated in accordance with the general situation. We now had as much interest in British supplies as they had in U. S. production. I fear that there may exist a rather general misunderstanding concerning the functions and authority of this Anglo-American Joint Staff and its various subsidiary bodies including the Munitions -3- DECLASSIFIED MAR 28 1973 |