Assignments Board. The United States and the United Kingdom are
the only powers who are in a position to dispatch to the other
countries opposing the Axis a portion of their own combat strength
as represented in airplanes, munitions, ships, naval units, and other
resources. The Staff provides the administrative machinery through
which this supporting effort is coordinated and properly balanced
between the United States and the United Kingdom according to our
respective capacities. The existence of these combined bodies does
not preclude deliberations with all other United Nations regarding
pertinent strategical situations. Quite the contrary. While other countries
such as Canada or Russia are not represented on the Anglo-
American Joint Eaterial Staff, we have established a definite method
here in Washington for handling questions that involve each Allied
country. We have established a Pacific War Council, on which all
nations bordering on the Pacific are represented. Its members have
the task of studying political-strategic problems and reaching
common agreement concerning them. In more technical matters, repre-
sentatives of the particular power concerned, whether it is China,
Australia, the Dutch East Indies, or New Zealand, meet with the
Chiefs of Staff and not only present their special points of view,
-- 4 --
DECLASSIFIED MAR 2 8 1973