suggestions as to how it might be handled. Admittedly no easy solution is at hand. 4. It is true enough that one of the chief aims of Soviet policy has been and no doubt still is to obtain the maximum guarantees of Russia's "security" so that the Soviet Government can work out their own social and economic experiment without danger of foreign intervention or war. But this is by no means the chief motive which lies behind M. Stalin's present demand for the recognition of his 1941 frontiers. We cannot therefore help feeling that the President is unduly optimistic in supposing that some other form of security in lieu of the reoccupation of the Baltic States will prove acceptable to M. Stalin. Since M. Stalin has decided that the Soviet Union's security requires that the Baltic States should be in the Union, he will not be willing to discuss the rights and wrongs of this decision. 5. M. Stalin's view undoubtedly is that having taken this decision, he is merely asking us to assist him to recover these territories at the Peace Settlement, if the need arises - ancient Russian territories which had been regained by the Soviet Union before Hitler's attack on Russia. As for the Atlantic Charter, he would argue that the frontier which he wishes us to recognise in Finland was one that was settled in due form by a treaty between the Soviet and Finnish Governments, that the Baltic States voted for inclusion in the Soviet Union by means of plebiscites, thus fulfilling the principles of the Atlantic Charter, and that Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina were handed back to Russia by Roumania in accordance with the provisions of a treaty concluded between the Soviet and Roumanian Governments. Moreover, M. Stalin signed the Atlantic..... |