OFFICE OF STRATEGIC SERVICES
WASHINGTON, D.C.
20 MARCH 1944
MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT
You may find of interest the following report on the treatment of Russian
prisoners in German prison camps.
At first, that is in 194l, the Russian prisoners were far more closely guarded
than any others, and on the whole received far worse treatment. Most of them arrived in the
prison camps in a pitiable condition. They were given completely inadequate food and practically
no medical attention, and were forced to undertake heavy manual work, even though in most
cases they were really too weak and too undernourished for this. Also the French and British
prisoners were absolutely forbidden to do anything to help the Russian prisoners, but
notwithstanding this there were many cases where the British and French shared their parcels with
the Russians whenever they were able to get in contact with them.
The mortality among the Russian prisoners was