DECLASSIFIED JCS memo, 1-4-74 By RHP, NLR, Date FEB 19 1974 STRATEGIC ANALYSIS OF THE SEIZURE AND OCCUPATION OF THE TOE OF ITALY Report by Joint War Plans Committee 1. A strategic analysis to determine the merits and possibili- ties of an operation, subsequent to HUSKY, to seize the Toe of ITALY with the forces then available is contained in Enclosure "A." 2. The concept of the operation (See chart, Appendix "A" to Enclosure "A") is briefly stated below: a. After preliminary air bombardment, to assault and seize bridgeheads and airfields in the Gulfs of S. EUFEMIA and SQUIL- LACE AREAS by means of amphibious operations and air-borne troops. b. Extend the bridgeheads and organize defensive positions along the line PAOLA-ACRI-ROSSANO and destroy the enemy to the south of this line. 3. Major forces required. a. Ground. 6 Infantry Divisions, 1 Armored Division, 1 Airborne Division, 1 Motorized Division, 1 Parachute Brigade. b. Air. 6 Fighter Groups, 8 Bomber Groups, 6 Troop Carrier Groups, and 1 Observation Group. c. Naval Forces. As required by the existing situation. d. Availability of forces. Unless removed for use elsewhere, forces will be available after HUSKY. 4. Conclusions. This course of action is rejected. By comparison with other limited operations (DODECANESE, Heel of ITALY, or SARDINIA and CORSICA), this course of action can not be supported, and the conclusions of J.C.S. 293, "Limited 0perations in the Mediter- ranean 1943-44," are reaffirmed. (These conclusions can be found in paragraph 10 of Enclosure "A.") - 1 - |