-3- colonial empire and fleet out of the enemy's hands. Because the French cannot themselves safeguard their overseas territories we must continue to support any movement there for self defense against Germany and Italy for collaboration with ourselves. (3) Except to such extent as may be agreed in discussion, His Majesty's Government must maintain the blockade, which is vital to their war effort. {4) His Majesty's Government welcome the French Government's determination to retain control of their empire and fleet and assume that this means that neither will be allowed to fall under enemy influence or into enemy hands. If the French Government can convince us that they can make this purpose effective there should be no fundamental difference between either, since we look forward to the unity of France and her empire when victory has been achieved. We feel pretty sure that victory will be achieved. (5) If France attacked British territory, harbors or warships, His Majesty's Government would immediately retaliate against targets in unoccupied France. Even the seat of the Government would not necessarily be immune. (6) If the above points are clearly understood, His Majesty's Government is willing to begin discussions at once at Madrid. They suggest that the question of trade between North Africa (including the Atlantic ports of French Morocco) and unoccupied France should be first reviewed. They would be glad to examine any concrete French proposals. Ends. 3. We are disagreeably impressed though not surprised with the Vichy Government's reply, but as |