disaster for the Allies and for the Empire. The last five
months have witnessed a strong and perhaps recovery by Great
Britain; fighting alone but with valuable aid in munitions and
in destroyers placed at our disposal by the great Republic of
which you are for the third time chosen Chief.
5. The danger of Great Britain being destroyed by a swift
overwhelming blow has for the time being very greatly receded.
In its place there is a gradually maturing danger, less sudden
and spectacular but equally deadly. This mortal danger is the
steady and increasing diminution of sea tonnage. We can endure
the shattering of our dwellings and the slaughter of our civilian
population by indiscriminate air attacks and we hope to parry
these increasingly as our science develops and to repay them
upon military objectives in Germany as Force more nearly approaches
the strength of the enemy. The decision for 194l lies upon the
seas; unless we can establish our ability to feed this Island,
to import munitions of all kinds which we need, unless