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of the abolishment of the anti-Christian propaganda, a clause
that in view of the persecution in Germany could have appeared
quite natural. Rather on this occasion they should have expressed
the hope that the beginning of a Kulturkampf should be avoided
in Austria and that the Kulturkampf in Germany should be quieted
down, a hope, though, which in consideration of the clear evidence
of the facts could not be well founded and which - as it happened
at the time of the Saar Plebiscite - would undoubtedly be deluded.
Being confronted with so much confession and critics among
Catholic and non-Catholic circles at such a declaration made
by the Austrian Bishops, the Holy See did not delay, through
the "Osservatore Romano" to sever itself from the said
declaration with great tact and marked firmness.
Upon this Vatican statement immediately followed the call
to Rome of Cardinal Innitzer, Archbishop of Vienna, and the same
official Vatican paper, the "Osservatore Romano", published
his open statement in its original German text (English translation
of it follows here below). From the text of this declaration
and from the above attitude of the Vatican authorities one can
easily understand that the Holy See will never be ready to give
its approval to any agreement of any Bishop to any Governmental
action which might be in contrast with the Divine Law and the
freedom and the rights of the Church.
You know that a diplomatic Concordat was concluded and signed
between the German Reich and the Holy See a few