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Thirdly
: It can be seen from this that whatever may 
      be the fate of the plan of the London Committee, and whether 
      or not it is considered as being in force, there is a fundamental 
      and permanent reason for opposing the concession of belligerent 
      rights to the insurgents before the withdrawal of all the foreigners 
      taking part in the Spanish struggle has been, by one/means or 
      another, within or without the framework of the London Committee's 
      plan, virtually completed. It is not a question of a purely formal 
      connection between the recognition of belligerent rights and 
      the London plan, which might disappear so soon as the latter 
      ceased to be considered in force. Respect of the basic principles 
      of international morality demands the maintenance of the principle 
      which inspired the plan of the London Committee. This principle 
      requires that the recognition of belligerent rights shall not 
      even be discussed until the virtually complete withdrawal of 
      foreigners has shown that the actual situation which the insurgents 
      bring forward as a justification of their demand is a genuinely 
      Spanish one and not the result of foreign assistance.
 
      
 
 
Fourthly
: That this is the case as far as the Spanish 
      Government is concerned, has been proved not only by their immediate 
      and unreserved acceptance of the plan of the London Committee 
      for the withdrawal of foreigners, but also by their proposal 
      for the unilateral withdrawal, under the auspices of an international 
      commission appointed at the Government's request by the League 
      of Nations, of the genuine foreign "volunteers" who 
      were fighting in its army. (This proposal was immediately acted 
      upon, and as a result all the foreigners have been withdrawn 
      from the fronts and the majority repatriated.) And if the acceptance 
      of the plan of the London Committee, and the proposal of unilateral 
      withdrawal of their own foreigners is authentic proof that the 
      situation of the Government has been brought about exclusively 
      by the suppo %rt given by genuine Spanish elements, the refusal 
      of the insurgents to accept this plan, and the absence of any 
      proposal on their part for the integral and complete withdrawal, 
      under international control, of all the foreigners assisting 
      them, must be logically considered as equally authentic proof 
      of the contrary. To