-7- China were ripe. It would, in any event, be the height of optimism to expect Russia to come to the aid of the United States after a victory of Germany, Italy and Japan over the British Empire. The air factor, also, cannot be overlooked. The effective radius of bombers is increasing rapidly and to this danger must be added the potential threat of aircraft carriers and of air raids from bases in Latin America. When all these possibilities are assumed, it appears clear that the United States would be forced to construct at an enormous cost, a naval and air armament, requiring sacrifices in time of peace on the part of the American public which it would be difficult for a popularly elected Government to demand. The preceding examination of the American position in the event of the destruction of the Empire warrants the deduction that the United States, with the aid of a gigantic expansion of armaments should be able, for a time at least, to defend North America from any actual invasion. If, however, it was subject to attack simultaneously on both the Atlantic and Pacific fronts, and if Latin America were to fall under Fascist or Nazi control, there would be more than a 50-50 chance that even though these attacks were repulsed, the ensuing |