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4. Use of force or the application of other
measures of enforcement;
5. Approval of agreements for the provision of
armed forces;
6. All matters relating to the regulation of
armaments;
7. Determination of whether a regional arrange-
ment is consistent with the purposes and
principles of the general organization.
So long as this is so, Soviet Russia has more to
gain than to lose, just as have we--in stature, in
prestige, in leadership, and in prospects for a success-
ful and effective world order--by agreeing to place
herself on an equal footing with all other countries
before the bar of world opinion as regards efforts on
the part of the new organization to bring about peaceful
settlement of whatever controversies may arise between
her and other countries.
II
The manner in which the proposed voting formula
would safeguard our basic national interests mar be
seen from the following concrete example. If the United
States were to become involved in a dispute with Mexico,
and if Mexico or some other country were to bring the
situation to the attention of the Security Council on
the plea that its continuation is likely to threaten
the peace, the United States would accept the Council's
decisions made without its participation, by a vote of
the other permanent members and at least two non-permanent
members only on the following questions:
1. Whether the matter should be investigated by
the Council;
2. If an investigation is made, whether, on the
basis of its results, the dispute should be
considered to be of such a nature that its
continuation is likely to threaten the peace;
3. Whether the Council should call on the United
States and Mexico to settle or adjust the
dispute by means of their own choice;
4. Whether,