SUMMARY OF ITALIAN PAPER
United States policy toward Italy is, briefly,
to encourage the development of Italy into a democratic
and constructive force in the future Europe and to assist
Italy to become politically independent and economically
self-supporting as quickly as possible. The steps which
this Government has taken to date to implement these
policies are recounted.
Major questions of policy which might be taken
up with the British and Soviet Governments and their
concurrence obtained are:
(1) Supersession of the Italian instrument of
surrender (long and short terms) by a convention to
terminate the state of war between Italy and the United
Nations;
(2) Italian request for the participation in
United Nations international bodies and conferences
as an associated nation;
(3) Italian participation, as an associated
nation, in the German surrender instrument;
(4) Italian Committee of National Liberation as
a basis for representative government during the interim
period;
(5) Italian national elections, after the Germans
have been expelled, to determine the form of government
and constitution which the Italian people desire;
(6) Italian participation in the war against Japan.
Questions which the British or Soviet Governments
may raise concerning Italy requiring this Government to
take a position are as follows:
(1) Allied support of the House of Savoy during
the interim period;
(2) Territorial dispositions and reparations;
(3) Progress of defascistization in Italy;
(4) Use of Allied forces to support the Italian
Government in the event of civil war.