COPY
MEMORADUM TO THE PRESIDENT
Subject: Arming of French Forces.
In late August, the British Embassy approached the
State Department, and the British Chiefs of Staff
approached the Combined Chiefs of Staff, with reference
to the adequate equipment of the forces of the Western
European Allies, to enable them to maintain security in
their own countries and to take part in occupying
the question was asked whether the United
States Government would be willing to re-equip a French
Army for such purposes from American sources during the
next few years, having in mind that present French land
forces are provided with American munitions and materiel.
British Chiefs of Staff suggested a continuance of
British supply to Norway, Denmark and the Netherlands
and Belgium.
The United States Chiefs of Staff, through
Admiral Leahy, stated to the Department that there was
no objection on military grounds to the division of
responsibility proposed but theft no commitments should
be made that will be rigidly exclusive for the future.
The authority to deliver supplies for security or
occupation forces is given by the Lend-Lease Act, and
these munitions could be furnished on straight lead-
lease or on credit under Section 3(c) of the Act. We
could also furnish such supplies for cash, but cash
purchases might use on dollars needed for civilian
supply and reconstruction.
I recommend that we accept the British proposal,
but suggest dealing directly with the French. Our present
policy toward France is based on the belief that it is in
the best interests of the United States that France resume
her traditional position as a principal power capable of
playing a part in the occupation of Germany and in maintain-
ing peace in Europe. The recruiting and equipping of
French lend forces would be a natural corollary of
this policy, and politically such a move could be
portrayed as a further evidence of American friendship
for France and a proof of our desire to see her as a
strong nation. The furnishing of arms by the United
States to France may provide this Government with a
lever