C 0 P Y Enclosure No. 2 to despatch No. 652 of Oct. 15, 1942. October 3, 1942. Brief Summary of Interview Between the Cardinal Patriarch of Portugal, Mr. Myron Tayaor, the Personal Rep- resentative of the President of the United States of America to His Holiness the Pope, Mr. Bert Fish, American Minister to Portugal, and lieut. Colonel Joseph Rodrigo, American Military Attache The President's Special Envoy to the Vatican, Mr. Myron Taylor, Mr Bert Fish, American Minister to Portugal, and Lieut. Col. Joseph Rodrigo, American Military Attache, called on His Eminence, Dom Manuel CereJeirs, Cardinal Petriarch, at 4 o'clock P.M. on October 3, 1942. They were received in the Salon of the Nobility, and, after the exchange greetings, the following is a brief digest of what transpir Ambassador Taylor referred to his great pleasure in having an opportunity to call on the Cardinal Patriarch and present to him a few details of his trip. He stated that he had had three conferences with His Holiness, the Pope, and had an extended talk with Cardinal Maglione as well as one or two other officials at the Vatican, all of whom were intimately known to His Eminence. Mr. Taylor also brought out the fact that on his return to Madrid General Franco had sent for him and he had had an extended talk with him in regard to the future peace. He pictured the Caudillo as a man of rather closed mind who was weighed down by the bogy of Bolshevism and its terrifying implications for Western Europe in case the Allies should win. Mr. Taylor also recited the fact that he had called on Count Jordana and found him to be a man of open mind and appreciative of the efforts which were being made. He also stated that he had called on the Papal Legate at Madrid and had discussed with him the various items of his trip. The Cardinal then replied that he appreciated Mr. Taylor's news relatory and understood the position and fears of General Franco, and had long ago been told of Franco's tendency to close his mind to many of the changes which were coming on. He stated, however, that the information which was reaching him from Spain indicated that Spain, more and more, was getting out from under the Axis influence. Mr. Taylor then went on to state that while in the United States he had had many occasions to call on Archbishop Spellman, the Papal Nuncio in Washington and others, and had discussed with these leading Catholics many of the problems which face all Christians during the present war. The Cardinal replied that he knew these people well and understood their views and sympathized with them. Mr. Taylor then went on to remark that his present mission was to present to His Holiness, the Pope, a Memorandum which had been drawn up in conjunction with the leading Catholics and clergy of American and which had been approved by the President of the United States, the Secretary of State and the Under-secretary, Mr. Wells. He stated, that while he had not |