-3- to overcome these difficulties, Joszef Palffy found strong support in the Kalot movement, which is well organized in the provinces, and in the fact that the most recent behaviour of the clergy has created a favorable public opinion. All priests remained at their posts so that the clergy were the only ones from the intellectual class Which remained with the people. 7. In those towns and villages which were fought over, ecclesiastical buildings (churches, schools, convents) suffered much, The greatest damage was done in Buda: The Garrison Church, the Sigismond chapel together with the Royal Castle, and the church of Taban have been completely destroyed; the Coronation Church, the parish church at Kristinavaros, The Franciscan parush church at 0rszag-ut, the Kapucin Parish church in Fo-utca, and the Church of the Erzsebet nuns have been seriously damaged. In General, the Var itill, the quarters of Krtstinavaros, Taban, and Lower Viziraros rare in ruins. In Pest the damage to ecclesiastical buildings is much less. At Eszergom the Basilica is also in ruins. A similar fate has befallen the churches of Szekesfehervar, which changed hands eleven times. From various villages it is reported that many times only the church has been damaged. This is explained by the fact that the Germans out of a curious preference placed munition and manks next to the churches. At Buda it happened that the Germans put their munition trucks inside churches (for example the Garrison Church) and used the church towers as observation posts. The Germans also profaned the Coronation church by bringing their horses there, dirtied the High Altar, while the Chapel of the Miraculous Statue of the Madonna was used as a W.C. They wrapped their sick in sacramental vestments, not only here, but also in the Sigismond Chapel. Naturally, they carried away all of the more valuable Church jewelry. Then the Russians came and finished the work of vandalism. Debrecen 1945 26 March. |